Windows无法显示防火墙设置 - windows, 防火墙, 注册表

Windows无法显示防火墙设置 (3842人路过)

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Q:
我的Windows XP SP2出现“由于不可识别问题，Windows无法显示防火墙设置。”(Due to an unidentified problem, Windows cannot display Windows firewall.)提示，并且Windows防火墙也无法设置使用，怎么办？

A:
一、如果有安装Windows OneCare，请卸载；

二、
1、下载下面链接地址中的注册表文件：
http://help-online.org/download/Tools/firewallfix.reg
以下是注册表内容,其实我们也可以将另一台电脑上的SharedAccess项导出,然后在有问题的系统中导入也可以.

Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00

[-HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess]

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess]
"DependOnGroup"=hex(7):00,00,00,00
"DependOnService"=hex(7):4e,00,65,00,74,00,6d,00,61,00,6e,00,00,00,57,00,69,00,\
6e,00,4d,00,67,00,6d,00,74,00,00,00,00,00
"Description"="为家庭或小型办公网络提供网络地址转换，定址以及名称解析和/或防止入侵服务。"
"DisplayName"="Windows Firewall/Internet Connection Sharing (ICS)"
"ErrorControl"=dword:00000001
"ImagePath"=hex(2):25,00,53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,52,00,6f,00,6f,00,\
74,00,25,00,5c,00,73,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,33,00,32,00,5c,00,73,\
00,76,00,63,00,68,00,6f,00,73,00,74,00,2e,00,65,00,78,00,65,00,20,00,2d,00,\
6b,00,20,00,6e,00,65,00,74,00,73,00,76,00,63,00,73,00,00,00
"ObjectName"="LocalSystem"
"Type"=dword:00000020
"Start"=dword:00000002

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess\Epoch]
"Epoch"=dword:00000024

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters]
"ServiceDll"=hex(2):25,00,53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,52,00,6f,00,6f,\
00,74,00,25,00,5c,00,73,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,33,00,32,00,5c,00,\
69,00,70,00,6e,00,61,00,74,00,68,00,6c,00,70,00,2e,00,64,00,6c,00,6c,00,00,\
00

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy]

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\DomainProfile]
"EnableFirewall"=dword:00000000

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\StandardProfile]
"EnableFirewall"=dword:00000001
"DoNotAllowExceptions"=dword:00000000
"DisableNotifications"=dword:00000000

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\StandardProfile\AuthorizedApplications]

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\StandardProfile\AuthorizedApplications\List]
"D:\\Program Files\\Thunder\\Program\\Thunder5.exe"="D:\\Program Files\\Thunder\\Program\\Thunder5.exe:*:Enabled:Thunder"
"D:\\Program Files\\360\\360safe\\safemon\\360tray.exe"="D:\\Program Files\\360\\360safe\\safemon\\360tray.exe:*:Enabled:360安全卫士实时保护"
"D:\\Program Files\\360\\360safe\\LiveUpdate360.exe"="D:\\Program Files\\360\\360safe\\LiveUpdate360.exe:*:Enabled:LiveUpdate360"

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\StandardProfile\GloballyOpenPorts]

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\StandardProfile\GloballyOpenPorts\List]
"3389:TCP"="3389:TCP:*:Enabled:@xpsp2res.dll,-22009"
"139:TCP"="139:TCP:LocalSubNet:Disabled:@xpsp2res.dll,-22004"
"445:TCP"="445:TCP:LocalSubNet:Disabled:@xpsp2res.dll,-22005"
"137:UDP"="137:UDP:LocalSubNet:Disabled:@xpsp2res.dll,-22001"
"138:UDP"="138:UDP:LocalSubNet:Disabled:@xpsp2res.dll,-22002"

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\StandardProfile\IcmpSettings]
"AllowInboundEchoRequest"=dword:00000001

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess\Setup]
"ServiceUpgrade"=dword:00000001

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess\Setup\InterfacesUnfirewalledAtUpdate]
"All"=dword:00000001

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess\Enum]
"0"="Root\\LEGACY_SHAREDACCESS\\0000"
"Count"=dword:00000001
"NextInstance"=dword:00000001

双击导入这个注册表文件来导入系统，导入成功后请重启计算机。

2、重启完毕后，单击『开始』菜单中的“运行”，在“运行”对话框中键入“CMD”（不包括双引号）后单击“确定”按钮。

3、在命令行下键入“NETSH FIREWALL RESET”（不包括双引号）后回车。

现在应该可以开启Windows防火墙了。

如果上面方法依旧无效，请进行下面操作：
在“运行”对话框中键入“rundll32 setupapi,InstallHinfSection Ndi-Steelhead 132 %windir%\inf\netrass.inf”（不包括双引号）后单击“确定”按钮

执行完后重启计算机，然后在“运行”对话框中键入“CMD”（不包括双引号）后单击“确定”按钮。在命令行下键入“NETSH FIREWALL RESET”（不包括双引号）后回车。

注：别忘了运行 serivces.msc 启动服务查看Windows Firewall/Internet Connection Sharing(ICS)服务有无启动。